The Race Riot of 1906 Historical Documents

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Photographs

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Photograph
"Civil Strife at Home and Abroad"
Collier's: The National Weekly. 13 October 1906.
Courtesy of the Atlanta History Center. Control #1320.

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"J. Max Barber"
The Voice. November 1906.

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"Les Lynchages aux Etats-Unis"
Le Petit Journal. 7 October 1906.
Courtesy of the Atlanta History Center. Control #1374.

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Photograph
"Looking North on Peachtree Street on the Sunday Morning following the Rioting"
Harper's Magazine. Vol. 50, p.1458. 1906.
Courtesy of the Atlanta History Center. Control #2048.

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Magazine Cover
"Massacre de Negres dans les Rues d'Atlanta"
Le Petit Parisien. 14 October 1906.
Courtesy of the Atlanta History Center. Control #1375.

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"When the General Riot Call was Tolled the State Troops responded promptly and lined the Main Streets"
Harper's Magazine. Vol. 50, p. 1458. 1906.
Courtesy of Atlanta History Center. Control #2047.

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Illustration
[Drawings of the Atlanta Race Riot of 1906]
from Henderson, Alexa Benson. "Alonzo F. Herndon and Black Insurance in Atlanta, 1904-1915." Atlanta Historical Society Bulletin. Vol 21, No. 1 (Spring 1977).
Courtesy of Atlanta History Center

Reports

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Bullock, Penelope L.
"Profile of a Periodical: 'The Voice of the Negro.'"
The Atlanta Historical Bulletin. Vol. 13, No. 2 (June 1968).
Courtesy of The Atlanta History Center.

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Capt. Claude C. Smith to Adjutant General, State of Georgia.
Courtesy of the Georgia Department of Archives.

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John W. Nelms to Capt. Claude C. Smith
Courtesy of the Georgia Department of Archives.

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Major Jas. A. Thomas, Jr. to Colonel
Courtesy of the Georgia Department of Archives.

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Letter
Unsigned to Major Jas. A. Thomas, Jr.
Courtesy of the Georgia Department of Archives.

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Walter A. Harris to Col. A.J. Scott
Courtesy of the Georgia Department of Archives.

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Newspapers

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"The Aftermath of the Atlanta Riots"
The Voice. January 1907.

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"Atlanta"
The Voice. March 1907.

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"Prepare For War in Time of Peace"
Atlanta Independent. 10 March 1906.

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Headlines
"Hoke Had Jobs for Negroes but Dismissed from Office Needy Widow of Georgia" and "Hoke Roard, Hoke Stomped, Hoke Fumed"
The Atlanta Constitution. 10 July 1906.

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Newspaper article
"The Anti-Negro Riots in Atlanta"
Harper's Weekly. Vol. 50 (July - December 1906): 1457-1459.

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"Negro Disfranchisement"
The Atlanta Journal. 2 July 1906.

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Newspaper article
"Negro Disfranchisement in Alabama Has Forever Removed the Stench From Politics and Makes Pure Election"
The Atlanta Journal. 3 July 1906.

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"Clark Howell Smashes Hoke Smith at Albany. Cornered on the Negro Circular by Mr. Howell, Smith Admits Giving Fat Jobs to the Negroes"
The Atlanta Constitution. 10 July 1906.

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Newspaper article
"Cornered by Clark Howell as to Negro Appointments, Hoke Smith Backed Down"
The Atlanta Constitution. 10 July 1906.

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"Hoke Smith on Disfranchisement"
The Atlanta Journal. 10 July 1906.

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"How Howell Called Hoke Smith's Bluff on Negro Circular"
The Atlanta Constitution. 10 July 1906.

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"Mr. Howell's Negrophile Allies"
The Atlanta Journal. 10 July 1906.

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"How Hoke Smith Treated Widow of Gallant Confederate Soldier"
The Atlanta Constitution. 14 July 1906.

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"Hoke Smith, His Cry for 'Disfranchisement', and his Consistency"
The Atlanta Constitution. 15 July 1906.

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ImagePolitical Cartoon
"No Wonder He Stops to Think"
The Atlanta Constitution. 15 July 1906.

ImageNewspaper staff box
Editorial Page Information.
The Atlanta Constitution. 15 July 1906.

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"Hoke Smith in Camden; Speaks of Disfranchisement"
The Atlanta Journal. 17 July 1906.

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"A Game That Won't Work"
The Atlanta Journal. 22 July 1906.

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"For Georgia Democrats"
The Atlanta Constitution. 22 July 1906.

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"Negro Brute is Lodged in Tower"
The Atlanta Journal. 22 July 1906.

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"Democracy's Enemies on the Run"
The Atlanta Constitution. 23 July 1906.

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"Black Fiend Surrounded by Posse"
The Atlanta Journal. 2 August 1906.

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"Deputy Saves Negro From Mob"
The Atlanta Journal. 3 August 1906.

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Headline
"'Disfranchisement' Ripped By Brantley and Shown as Fraud"
The Atlanta Constitution. 6 August 1906.

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Newspaper article
"The Anglo Saxon's Birth-Right"
The Atlanta Journal. 7 August 1906.

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Headline
"Negro Tries to Kill Coyne"
The Atlanta Journal. 9 August 1906.

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Newspaper article
"Disfranchisement and Education"
The Atlanta Constitution. 13 August 1906.

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Newspaper article
"80,000 White Men are Disfranchised Under Virginia Law"
The Atlanta Constitution. 14 August 1906.

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"Negro Soldiers Shoot Into Town", "Woman Aided Bank President", "Assaults Girl With Meat Knife", "Family Haunted by 'Black Hand.'"
The Atlanta Constitution. 15 August 1906.

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Headline
"Negro Insults Lady; Riot Follows On Car"
The Atlanta Constitution. 18 August 1906.

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Headline
"Mrs. Hampton Says Howell Promised Her a Life Position When She Wrote Famous Letter Attacking Hoke Smith"
The Atlanta Journal. 19 August 1906.

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"The Lay of the Dying Minstrels"
The Atlanta Journal. 19 August 1906.

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"The Free White Men of Georgia Are Fit to Rule Themselves: and Will Prove it at the Polls Wednesday"
The Atlanta Journal. 20 August 1906.

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"Two Young Ladies Attacked by Brute; The Elder May Die"
The Atlanta Journal. 20 August 1906.

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"We Must Protect Our Women"
The Atlanta Journal. 20 August 1906.

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Newspaper article
"The Fight is Won!'--Chairman Anderson"
The Atlanta Journal. 21 August 1906.

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"The Reign of Terror for Southern Women"
The Atlanta Georgian. 21 August 1906.

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"2 to 1 on Clark Howell in Dougherty"
The Atlanta Constitution. 22 August 1906.

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"Hoke Smith Procured 'Neighborhood Trash' to Use Against Watson"
The Atlanta Constitution. 22 August 1906.

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Newspaper article
"Son of Mrs. G.R. Niles Brands Telegram Absolutely Untrue"
The Atlanta Constitution. 22 August 1906.

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Newspaper article
"The Way to Save Our Women"
The Atlanta Georgian. 22 August 1906.

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"Victor is Mr. Howell Shout Voters Down in Bibb"
The Atlanta Constitution. 22 August 1906.

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Newspaper article
"Facts of Last Night's Reign of Terror"
The Atlanta Constitution. 23 September 1906.

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"Hoke Smith Carries 119 Counties in Georgia; Will Be Nominated by Acclamation in Macon"
The Atlanta Journal. 23 August 1906.

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"Hoke Smith Landslide Whelms Georgia and Gives Him the Gubernatorial Prize"
The Atlanta Constitution. 23 August 1906.

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"The Election in Georgia"
The Independent. 23 August 1906.

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ImageHeadlines
"Another Girl Assaulted; Local Militia Company Guarding Decatur Jail"
The Atlanta Constitution. 25 August 1906.

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Headline
"Militia Guard Negro Suspect From Violence"
The Atlanta Constitution. 21 September 1906.

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"Protect Our Women At Any Cost"
The Atlanta Journal. 25 August 1906.

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"Action Should Follow Agitation"
The Atlanta Georgian. 27 August 1906.

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"For Protection of White Women"
The Atlanta Constitution. 27 August 1906.

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"Miss Waites Identifies Negro"
The Atlanta Journal. 27 August 1906.

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"The Situation Appeals to St. Railways"
The Atlanta Georgian. 27 August 1906.

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Headline
"Ku Klux to be Revived Again"
The Atlanta Journal. 28 August 1906.

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Newspaper article
"A Heart to Heart Talk With Our White Neighbors"
Atlanta Independent. 1 September 1906.

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Newspaper article
"A Negro Editor's Comment"
Atlanta Independent. 1 September 1906.

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Newspaper article
"Crimes Must Stop Declares J. J. Slade"
The Atlanta Journal. 1 September 1906.

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"Pushed Lady From Steps of Car"
The Atlanta Journal. 1 September 1906.

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"What We Have Accomplished for Our Women"
The Atlanta Georgian. 15 September 1906.

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"Mrs. J. A. Kimble is Brutally Attacked by a Black Fiend"
The Atlanta Journal. 20 September 1906.

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Headline
"Half Clad Negro Tries to Break Into House; Bound Over by the Recorder"
The Atlanta Journal. 21 September 1906.

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"22 Negro Restaurants Are Refused Licenses"
The Atlanta Journal. 22 September 1906.

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Newspaper article
"Drive Out the Negro Dives"
The Atlanta Journal. 22 September 1906.

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Headline
"Father Begged to Settle Case With Negro"
The Atlanta Constitution. 22 September 1906.

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"Let Us Be Practical"
Atlanta Independent. 22 September 1906.

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"Negro Kissed Young Girl on Hand"
The Atlanta Journal. 22 September 1906.

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"Negro Publicly Whipped for Assault on Women by a Delaware Jailer"
The Atlanta Journal. 22 September 1906.

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Headline
"Atlanta is Swept by Raging Mob Due to Assaults on White Women; 16 Negroes Reported to be Dead"
The Atlanta Constitution. 23 September 1906.

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"Atlanta Mobs Kill Ten Negroes"
The New York Times. 23 September 1906.

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"Chased Negroes All Night"
The Atlanta Constitution. 23 September 1906.

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"Fierce Fight On Street Car"
The Atlanta Constitution. 23 September 1906.

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"Two Riot Calls Were Rung for First Time in Atlanta"
The Atlanta Constitution. 23 September 1906.

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Newspaper article
"Atlanta Views on Riots"
The New York Times. 24 September 1906.

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Newspaper article
"For Information of the Outside World"
The Atlanta Georgian. 24 September 1906.

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"In Justice to Itself---"
The Atlanta Georgian. 24 September 1906.

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Newspaper article
"Memphis Woman Assailed"
The New York Times. 24 September 1906.

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Newspaper article
"Rioting Goes On, Despite Troops"
The New York Times. 24 September 1906.

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"South Fears Explosion"
The New York Times. 24 September 1906.

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Newspaper article
"Will Be Riots Here--Dixon"
The New York Times. 24 September 1906.

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Newspaper article
"Negro Outrages in the South"
The Wisconsin Weekly Advocate. 25 September 1906.

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Newspaper article
"At the Last Analysis is Law, Order and Justice"
The Atlanta Constitution. 26 September 1906.

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"Press Comment on Atlanta's Outbreak"
The Atlanta Constitution. 26 September 1906.

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"Race Riots and Murders in Atlanta"
The Independent. 27 September 1906.

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Newspaper article
"The Wind and the Whirlwind"
The Independent. 27 September 1906.

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"Among Our Enemies We Are in the Midst of Our Friends and they Predominate"
Atlanta Independent. 29 September 1906.

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Newspaper article
"And This From Virginia"
The Atlanta Georgian. 29 September 1906.

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"Law Abiding Citizens Denounce Rule of Mob"
Atlanta Independent. 29 September 1906.

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Newspaper article
"Saturday Evening"
The Atlanta Georgian. 29 September 1906.

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"The Men who Made and Make Atlanta Speak--All is Peace and Business is Resumed"
Atlanta Independent. 29 September 1906.

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Editorials
Atlanta Independent. 29 September 1906.

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Letters to the Editor
Avary, Myrta
"The Georgian Strikes the Right Chord"
The Atlanta Georgian. 29 September 1906.

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Eady, T.J.
"Atlanta and Other Cities"
The Atlanta Georgian. 29 September 1906.

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Letters to the Editor
Smith, N.K.
"From The Perspective of Our Neighbors"
The Atlanta Georgian. 29 September 1906.

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ImageNewspaper article
"Shall the Press Be Free?"
The Voice of the Negro. October 1906.

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"Prof. B.T. Washington on the Atlanta Riots"
The Wisconsin Weekly Advocate. 4 October 1906.

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"The Atlanta Massacre"
The Independent. 4 October 1906.

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"Mob Violence, Rape--Their Baneful Consequences"
Atlanta Independent. 6 October 1906.

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Newspaper article
"Senator Tillman's Prophecy"
The Independent. 11 October 1906.

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Dubois, W.E.B.
"A Litany of Atlanta"
The Voice of the Negro. 11 October 1906.

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"The Problem Solver Much in Evidence"
Atlanta Independent. 13 October 1906.

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Newspaper article
"A Few of the Thousand Letters from Our Friends"
The Voice. November 1906.

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Barber, J. Max
"The Atlanta Tragedy"
The Voice. November 1906.

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Newspaper article
Barber, J. Max
"Why Mr. Barber Left Atlanta"
The Voice. November 1906.

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Pickens, William.
"Jesse Max Barber"
The Voice. November 1906.

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